e. marginatum | acute rheumatic fever |
LEOPARD sx | EKG abnormality |
neonatal LE | complete heart block |
tuberous sclerosis | cardiac rhabdomyoma |
Carney complex | atrial myxomas |
leishmania | cardiac monitor during antimony treatment |
Kawasaki syndrome | coronary artery aneurysms |
amyloid | restrictive cardiac myopathy |
acne | erythromycin treatment increases digoxin level |
hypereosinophilic syndrome | cardiac disease is the most frequent systemic complication (presenting as failure or arrhythmias) and the most common cause of morbidity and mortality |
Churg-Strauss syndrome | major cause of mortality = cardiac failure (granulomatous infiltration of the myocardium resulting in restrictive cardiomyopathy, and coronary artery vasculitis causing MI are both described) |
Ehlers-Danlos | mitral valve prolapse (types I, II, III) |
Ehlers-Danlos (type IV) | aneurysm, dissection, rupture of large and medium size vessels |
Cutis Laxa | aortic disease may be present as a result of aortic vessel medial degeneration and extracellular elastin deposits lacking microfibrillar elements |
Marfan syndrome | progressive aneurysmal dilatation of ascending aorta (with secondary regurgitation, CHF, dissection and rupture); mitral valve prolapse |
PXE | (degeneration of elastic fibers in vessel media; calcification of peripheral arterites) mitral valve prolapse, CAD, PVD, HTN |
subacute bacterial endocarditis | splinter hemorrhage, Janeway lesions, Oslers nodes, septic vasculitis |
anticoagulated patient | coumadin necrosis (heparin also) |
lupus | pericarditis?, Liebman-Sachs ??? |
xanthomas | familial hyperlipidemias, athersclerotic heart disease |
beta-blockers (anti-hypertensives, | hair loss |
anti-coagulants)
ACE inhibitors | angioedema |
procainamide | drug-LE (but no skin lesions ??) |
phenol peel | cardiac toxicity |
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