• | AKA erythema induratum (sometimes used to describe the subset of patients where lesion is associated with tuberculosis) |
• | pathogenesis: primary insult appears to be a vasculitis of subcutaneous blood vessels with subsequent ischemic changes producing lipocytic injury and inflammation |
clinical:
• | chronic, recurrent, often bilateral |
• | tender, subcutaneous nodules or plaques (like all panniculitis) |
• | predilection for calf area |
• | often ulcerate before healing with an atrophic scar |
ddx:
• | erythema nodosum (but e. nodosum has short duration, rapid development, does not ulcerate, and affects chiefly the anterior rather than the posterior calves) |
treatment:
• | if PPD (-), bed rest and systemic steroids |
see also Tuberculosis/ tuberculids
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