By Disease Name > Lupus > Tumid LE

Tumid LE

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= a rare subset of chronic cutaneous LE (CCLE)

 

clinical:

erythematous , succulent, urticaria-like, non-scarring plaques with a smooth surface in sun-exposed areas (the 5 L ddx)
highlights:  male predominance, negative lesional DIF, and virtual absence of associated SLE disease activity
ddx: Jessners lymphocytic infiltrate,  REM, pseudolymphoma
PMLE tumid LE shows a more delayed reaction after sun exposure and healing of lesions takes longer
REM – REM is mostly on chest and upper back  (but difficult, as REM can be induced by sun and it responds to antimalarials)
treatment:  rapid and effective treatment with antimalarials (90%)

 

 

histology:

perivascular and periadnexal lymphocytic infiltrate
a distinct subepidermal edema
moderate to copious interstitial mucin deposition (detected with colloidal iron staining)
no epidermal involvement or alteration of the dermoepidermal junction (essentially only the dermal histologic changes of LE)
analogy:  LE --> tumid LE --> lupus profundus     (EM --> Sweets syndrome --> e. nodosum)