Electrosurgery:
• | the higher degree of damping the wave form, the greater the tissue destruction and coagulation effects |
• | the higher degree of rectification (less damping; i.e. square wave) the higher degree of “pure cutting” |
• | mnemonic – “damping” is like sopping up the blood |
Margins:
• | BCC (lesion <2cm) - margins of 4mm |
SCC:
• | <2cm and low risk area - 4mm margin |
• | <1cm and high risk area - 4mm |
• | >2cm and and low risk - 6mm |
• | >1cm and high risk area - 6mm |
(high risk areas = ears, nose, eyelids, lips)
Skin Grafts:
• | full-thickness - contracts after removal from donor site |
• | split-thickness - contracts during healing |
Prophylactic Antibiotics:
• | 1st generation cephalosporin 2g PO X 1 |
• | OR dicloxacillin 2g PO X 1 |
• | OR clindamycin 300mg PO X 1 |
Hemostasis:
• | gel foam: one can close a wound over the gel foam |
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